Page 11 - ePaper - The Nepali TImes Australia November 2018

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/ tTsflng Pgcf/ PgP cWoIf dg s] ;L gGb u'?·, ;+of]hs g]kfn km]l:6en l;8\gL
nufot tTsflng cfof] hs sldl6sf ;a}
;fyLx¿sf : d/ 0fdf tfh} 5g\ . l;8\gLsf] g] kfnLx¿sf] a;f] af;sf] 5 . g] kfnL / ] : 6'/ ] G6x¿ n] cf–
@))^ sf] klxnf] g] kfn km] l: 6en kZrft b[li6n] xf] ; of ;xeflutfsf] cfˆgf] / ] : 6'/ ] G6df / x] sf] 7"nf]
d] nag{df @))* / la|;a] gdf @)!) af6 b[li6n] g] kfn km] l: 6en l;8\ kbf{ -l8: Kn] l6 eL_ df g] kfn
g] kfn km] l: 6enn] lg/ Gt/ tf kfO/ x] sf] 5 . gL lgSs} g} dxTjk"0f{ 5 . To;f] km] l: 6en ;DalGw kf] : 6/ x¿
To; afx] s o; k6sb] lv ky{ clg ut t xfdLn] l;8\gLdf ;ftf} + k6s k|bz{g ul/ Psf] 5 xfn;Dd @%
;fnaf6 8flj{gn] g] kfn km] l: 6en dfkm{t g] kfn km] l: 6ensf] cfof] hgf leGg 7fpFdf of] k|bz{g ul/ Psf]
cf–cfˆgf zx/ df g] kfnL emG8f kmx/ fO ub} { 5f} + of] aLrdf d cfFkm" 5 / of] g] kfn km] l: 6en e/ g}
/ x] sf 5g\ . klxn] s} g] kfn km] l: 6enb] lv / xL / xg] 5 . km] l: 6en : ynnfO{
oL ;a} zx/ df ;DkGg x'Fb} u/ ] sf g} ;lqmo / x] sf sf/ 0f klg cem aftfa/ 0f d} qL agfpFb} o;
g] kfn km] l: 6ensf : ynx¿ h: tf] l;8\ lautsf sdL sdhf] / Lx¿ k6sb] lv xfdLn] sfo{qmd : yndf
gLsf] 8fln{Ë xfa{/ , d] nag{sf] km] 8] / ] ;g ;RofpFb} of] k6s eAo / ;Eo k|of] u x'g] ;a} ;fdu|L h: t} sk
: Sjfo/ / la|;a] gsf] lsË hf] h{ : Sjfo/ , g] kfn km] l: 6en xfdLn] ;DkGg Kn] 6x¿ degradable vfnsf
To: t} ky{ / 8flj{gdf ePsf rlr{t ug{' 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;+of] hs d k|of] u ug{ ;a} nfO{ cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf
: yfgx¿ cfFkm} df ci6«] lnog / ljb] zL ePklg of] ;Dk"0f{ l6d js{ xf] . 5f} + . ToxfF k|of] u ePsf Sofg /
ko{6ssf nflu d'Vo cfsif{0fsf s] G› w] / } ;fyLx¿ o;sf nflu lbg af] tnx¿ klg "collect and
x'g\ . To; afx] s oxfF x'g] laleGg hd36 / ft v6\g' ePsf] 5 cem} @$ educate" sf : jo+;] jLx¿ n]
/ g] kfn h: t} cGo b] zsf cfk|af;Lx¿n] gf] e] Da/ ;Dd of] v6fO{n] lg/ Gt/ f tTsfn} ;+sng ul/ To;nfO{
;d] t ug] { laleGg sfo{qmdx¿df oxfFsf kfpg' 5 . To;} n] klg d ;a} lalqm ul/ p7] sf] / sd k/ f] ksf/ L
: yfgLob] lv s] G›;Ddsf ldl8ofx¿sf] : jo;] js ;fyLx¿ xfdLn] sfo{df vr{ x'g] 5 .
kx'r+ / x] sf] x'G5 / pgLx¿ n] rf;f] sf lgdf{0f u/ ] sf laleGg ;ldltdf of] g] kfn km] l: 6en xfdL
;fy oL If] qx¿ nfO{ lgofnL / x] sf a;] / km] l: 6en ;kmn kfg{ nflu ;a} sf] xf] o;df xfdL ;a} g] kfnL
x'G5g\ . To;} n] klg oxfF ;DkGg ePsf] / xg' ePsf ;a} df Åbob] lv ljljw ljljwtfx¿ aLrsf] PstfnfO{ ;+3 ;+: yfx¿sf] ;xsfo{ 5 xfdL
g] kfn km] l: 6enx¿ / cfpFb} u/ ] sf] wGojfb lbg rfxG5' . Tof] afx] s g] kfn ;d] 6\g] lsl;daf6 tof/ ub} {5f+} . ot} ;a} o;sf] Ps lx: ;f xf} + To;sf]
g] kfn km] l: 6enx¿ n] oxfFsf] : yfgLo, aflx/ a;] / ;xof] u ug] { ;a} cu|h clg hGd] x's] {sf gfgL afa'x¿ nfO{ ;d] 6\g] cnjf o; k6s laleGg ci6«] lnog
s] lG›o / oxfFsf ;Dk"0f{ ldl8ofsf cufl8 Aofkf/ L ;d'bfosf ;fyLx¿ nfO{ klg ul/ pgLx¿ kl/ lrt oxfFsf] Rofgn ;/ sf/ L u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+3 ;+: yf, cGo
g] kfn / g] kfnLsf] uf} / azfnL pkl: ylt d Åbob] lv wGojfb lbg rxfG5' . ;] e] gdf ;d] t cfˆgf] g[To k|: t't ul/ b] zsf cfk|af;Lx¿sf ;fd'bflos
;lxt xfd|f] snf ;+: s[ltsf] cfk|a;Lsf] o; k6s g] kfn km] l: 6en laleGg ;s] sf] ci6«] lnog u|'k dfs] {l6Ë ufO{hsf] ;+3 ;+: yfx¿ nfO{ ;d] t ;xefuL
afx'Notf / x] sf] o; b] zdf lrgfO/ x] sf] dfg] df xfdLn] leGg cem kl/ : s[t ub} { ;d] t laz] if k|: t'lt / xg] 5 . To;} ul/ u/ fpgsf] nflu laz] if kxn ul/ Psf]
5 . @))^ sf] g] kfn km] l: 6en k5fl8 nu] sf 5f} + . g] kfn xfp;sf] ;hfj6b] lv o; k6s tLg ufos uflosfx¿ / fh] z 5 . : yfgLo snfsf/ x¿sf] laz] if
l;8\gLdf k|To] s @÷@ jif{df @))*, ToxfF leqsf ;/ ;fdfgx¿df klg kfon / fO{, t[i0ff u'?Ë / laZj g] kfnLn] k|: t'ltdf ;fyLx¿ n] Psbd d] x] gt
@)!), @)!@ / @)!$, @)!^ u/ L 5 o; k6s kl/ at{g ul/ Psf] 5 h; nfOe Do'lhsdf cfˆgf] k|: t'ltx¿ k'/ fpg' ePsf] 5 . snf ;+: s[ltdf wgL
j6f g] kfn km] l: 6enx¿ ;kmntf ;fy cg';f/ g] kfn xfp;sf] ;+/ rgfdf o; lbg] 5\g\ . pgLx¿ nfO{ l;8\gL l: ylt xfdLx¿ sf] ;Dk"0f{ g] kfnnfO{ xfdLn]
;DkGg eO;s] sf 5g\ . ;Dk"0f{ l;8\ k6s : joDe"gfysf] cfs[lt ;d] l6g] 5 / 8\; Aof08n] ;fy lbg] 5 . km] ;g zf] k/ ] 8 emfFsL / ;+: s[lt k|: t'lt
gLaf;Lx¿ cfpg] @$ gf] e] Da/ @)!* df eg] s[lifk|wfg b] z lrlgg] / ToxfFsf Tof] afx] s o; k6s g] kfn dfkm{t 8fln{Ë xfa{/ df k|: t't ug] {5f+} .
;ftf} + k6s, To: t} ul/ d] nag{df @))*, ls;fgx¿ n] k|of] u ug] { ljljw km] l: 6ennfO{ g] kfn / g] kfnLnfO{ dfof ;fp08 l;: 6d kfs{sf cGo ;'lawfx¿
@)!), @)!$, @)!^ / casf] kfFrf} ;fdu|L / pks/ 0fx¿ k|tLsfTds ug] { cGo ;d'bfo;Dd k'/ fpg] p2] Zon] df o; k6s ToxfFsf] Joa: yfkgn]
g] kfn km] l: 6en / la|;a] gsf nflu @)!), ?kdf ;dfa] z ul/ g] 5 . Tof] afx] s g] kfn km] l: 6ensf] hfgsf/ L / k|rf/ lgSs} ;'wf/ u/ ] sf] 5 h;n] xfd|f]
@)!$, @)!^ xF'b} cfpFbf] rf} yf] g] kfn cGo g] kfn / g] kfnL emNsg] ljljw ;fdu|L oxfFsf] / fli6«o ldl8ofx¿ / so{qmdsf] u'0f: t/ klg lgZro g}
km] l: 6ensf] k|ToIfbzL{ x'g] ;f} efUo k|fKt x: tsnf / d"lt{snfsf ;fdu|Lx¿ laleGg sfplG;naf6 lg: sg] kq a9\g] 5 . cGTodf of] lazfn dxf] T;a
ub} {5f} . hfgsf/ Ld"ns ;fdu|L Pj+ >Ao b[Zo klqsfdf k|sflzt ul/ g] 5 . Tof] afx] s tof/ Lsf nflu v6\g] / ;xof] u ug] {
;lxt k|: t't ug] { 5f} . ko{6g ;+u la1 oxfFsf] / fli6«o ldl8ofx¿ ;+u klg ;a} nfO{ Ps k6s km] l/ wGoafb lbb}
g] kfn dxf]T;j l;8\gL @)!* : jo+;] jsn] ToxfF cfuGt'snfO{ g] kfn g] kfn km] l: 6ensf af/ ] df ;fdu|Lx¿ cf–cfˆgf] 7fpFaf6 ug{ ;lsg] / ug{
;a}sf nflu pT;j ;DalGw hfgsf/ L lbO{/ xg] 5g\ . k|sflzt ug{ cg'/ f] w ul/ ] ;lsPsf] 5 . ldNg] ;xof]usf] nflu dg / xft km/
o; k6ssf] g] kfn km] l: 6endf
l;8\gLaf6 ;'? ePsf] ci6«] lnofsf] xfdLn] snfsf/ , k|: tf] tfb] lv ;a} ufog P # ;fOhsf kf] : 6/ x¿ 5fk] / l;8\ flsnf] agfpg ;a}df lagd| cg'/f]w
ub{5' .
g] kfn km] l: 6en l;8\gL afx] ssf zx/ x¿ g[Tox¿ n] ;a} pd] / ;d'x / xfd|f gLsf nueu ;a} ;a{c/ sf g] kfnL
df ;d] t Jofks ;xeflutfsf ;fy OlG8og k;nx¿ df k'/ \ofO{ ;lsPsf]
;DkGg x'Fb} ubf{ Pgcf/ PgP ci6«] lnofsf]
/ fli6«o ;ldlt eGbfklg : yfgLo : 6] 6
sld6Lx¿nfO{ ;lqmo agfpFb} nu] sf]
b] lvG5 . o;} sf/ 0f klg pQm : 6] 6sf]
km] l: 6en ;kmn kfg{ : yfgLo : 6] 6
sld6Lx¿ g] kfn km] l: 6en ;kmn kfg{
lqmoflzn 5g\ .
g] kfnLx¿sf] a;f] af;, Jofkf/
Joj;fodf ks8 / ;xeflutfsf] lx;fan]
klg l;8\gLsf] g] kfn km] l: 6en cGo
: 6] 6sf g] kfn km] l: 6en eGbf lgs} 7"nf]
dflgG5 . To;} n] klg l;8\gLsf] g] kfn
km] l: 6en s: tf] xf] nf eGg] lh1f;f ;a} df
x'g' : jfefljs xf] .
o; k6ssf] g] kfn km] l: 6en l;8\
gLdf km] l: 6en : yn 8fln{Ë xfa{/ sf]
6'Djfnf] u kfs{df km] l: 6ensf] s] lx lbg
cufl8b] lv g} @^ j6f g] kfnsf / fli6«o
emG8fx¿ kmx/ fO{g] 5 . km] l: 6endf #^

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