Page 9 - ePaper- The Nepali Times Melbourne May 2017
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ljZj ahf/ df / x] sf] bIf
ci6«] lnof ;/ sf/ n] cfkm\gf] cfk|jf;L gLltdf kl/ jt{g ub{} bIf sfdbf/ nfO{ lbb} cfPsf] $%& leiff x6fpg] ePsf] 5 eg] gful/ stf
hgzlQmnfO{ s] lx ;dosf gLltdf ;d] t Aofks kl/ jt{g u/ ] sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL dfNsd 6g{a'nn] 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf] oL b'O{ kl/ jt{gn] ci6] «lnofdf dfq geP/ ljZje/
g} Ps lsl;dsf] t/ +u g} NofOlbPsf] 5 . oL kl/ jt{gsf sf/ 0fx¿, o;n] oxf“ cfkm\gf] eljZo vf] lh/ x] sf g] kfnLx¿ / g] kfnaf6 cfpg
nflu b] z leqfpg jf olx+ vf] lh/ x] sf g] kfnLx¿nfO{ s] c;/ k5{ eGg] nufotsf laifodf o; If] qdf nfdf] ;dob] lv sfd ul/ / x] sf b'O{ la1x¿;“u b g] kfnL
cWofog ;s] sfx¿ nfO{ 6fO{D;sf k|d'v ;Djfbbftf gf/ fo0f v8\sfn] 5nkmn ug'{ePsf] 5 .
;d] t s'g} / f] huf/ bftf
;+hLj zdf{ ;+hLj kf08]
dfkm{t ci6«] lnofdf a: g PS;k6{ Ph's] zg P08 leiff ;le;] ; d08nf sG;N6] G;L
sfd ug{ tTsflng
ci6«] lnog ;/ sf/ n] xfn} $%& ci6«] lnog ;/ sf/ n] xfn} $%&
k|wfgdGqL hf] g xjf8{sf] leiffnfO{ k"0f{?kdf x6fpg] lg0f{o leiffnfO{ k"0f{?kdf x6fpg] lg0f{o
;/ sf/ n] cufl8 ;f/ ] sf] u¥of] . o: tf] dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{o PsfPs u/ \of] . o: tf] dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{o
lsg ul/ Psf] xf] nf < PsfPs lsg ul/ Psf] xf] nf <
of] gLlt ;/ ;lt{ x] bf{ lgSs} of] klxn] b] lv g} 5nkmndf of] PSsf;L cfPsf] xf] O{g\ .
cfPsf] laifo lyof] . To;} n] o;nfO{ ;/ sf/ sf] cfGtl/ s tof/ L
;kmn b] lvof] . o; leiff PsfPs cfPsf] eGg ldNb} g\ . Psflt/ lyof] / of] / fhgLlts k|] ;/
k|lqmof ;'? ePb] lv vf;} ljZjdf rln/ x] sf] / fi6«jfbL x'g] 6«] 08 k5ofOPsf] xf] eg] of] leiff klg xf] . csf{] lt/ ljkIfL
cGt/ ut sd k] ug{] nufotsf u'gf;f] x¿ ;d] t cfO/ x] sf lyP . s] xL wf/ sf dflg;x¿nfO{ xft lng cln x7ftdf ul/ Psf] lg0f{o xf]
s] lx To: tf] 7"nf] kl/ at{g / las[tLx¿ cfP eGg] s'/ fx¿ lyof] / o;k|lt pgLx¿ sG;g{ eO/ x] sf h: tf] nfU5 . km] l/ o;df ePsf las[tLx¿ cGTo ug'{k5{ eGg]
x] / km] / klg cfPg . lyP . To;} n] o;nfO{ clxn] cfP/ nfu' dfq ul/ Psf] xf] . cfjfhx¿ klg pl7/ x] sf lyP . cd] l/ sfdf 8f] gfN8 6«Dksf]
of] kl/ jlt{t lgod slxn] b] lv nfu' x'g] xf] / of] lgod nfu' pbokl5 z'? ePsf] cfk|jf; lj/ f] wL nx/ n] klg s] xL xb;Dd
eO;s] kl5 d'Vo ?kdf sf] sf] k|efljt x'g] dfGg'x'G5 < sfd u/ ] sf] xf] .
of] lgod d'Vo u/ ] / $ txdf nfu' ug{] eGg] s'/ f cfPsf] 5 . of] kl/ jlt{t lgod slxn] b] lv nfu' x'g] xf] / of] lgod nfu'
;/ sf/ L : t/ d} bIf hgzlQmnfO{ cfsif{0f klxnf] !( clk|nb] lv, bf] ;|f] h'nfO{ !, csf{] clGtd l8;] Da/ / csf{] eO;s] kl5 d'Vo ?kdf sf] sf] k|efljt x'g] dfGg'x'G5 <
ug] { gLlt ;/ sf/ n] lnPsf] b] lvG5 . h; aif{sf] dfr{;Dddf . of] clxn] kf] ln;L n] endf uPklg sfg'gL?kdf o;nfO{ r/ 0fa4 ?kdf nfu' ug{] elgPsf] 5 . To;} n]
cGtu{t lab] zL laBfyL{x¿nfO{ ci6«] lnofdf eg] cfO;s] sf] 5} g\ . ca o;n] d'Vo ?kdf c;/ ug{] eg] sf] c+u|] hL dfr{ @)!* ;Dddf of] k"0f{?kdf nfu' eO;S5 . d'Vo?kdf
Aoa;flos jf pRr lzIff lngsf nflu sd ePsfx¿, sfdsf] cg'ej gePsfx¿, oxL leiffnfO{ cfkm\gf] of] kl/ jt{gn] $%& leiff xfn] / glthf s'l/ / x] sf, oxL leiff
k|f] T;fxg ug] {, k9fO{ ;s] sfnfO{ ot} a: g lkcf/ lngsf nflu dfWod agfO/ x] sf jf ;f] r agfO/ x] sfx¿nfO{ g} xfNg] ;f] rdf / x] sfx¿, oxL leiff cGt/ ut kfy j] vf] lh/ x] sf
: yfO{ cg'dlt lbg] jf bIf hgzlQmnfO{ xf] . laBfyL{x¿nfO{ o;n] c;/ ug{] 5 eg] / f] huf/ bftfx¿ ;d] t s] xL
ci6«] lnofdf rflxg] sfdbf/ k"lt{ ug{ $%& leiff ‘ld;o'h’ sf] af/ ] df ;d] t slxn] sfxL ;'lgb} cfPsf] xf] . dfqfdf k|efljt x'g] 5g\ .
cfk|af;L sfdbf/ nfO{ leqfpg] . o;l/ s'g} s] of] kl/ jt{gsf] sf/ 0f of] x'g;S5 ls cGo s'g} sf/ 0fx¿ xf] nfg < $%& leiff ‘ ld;o'h’ sf] af/ ] df ;d] t slxn] sfxL ;'lgb}
If] qsf la1x¿n] tf] s] sf] ;do sfd u/ ] xf] , jf: tjdf o; leiffdf ePsf] ld;o'hnfO{ klg cf/ f] k cfPsf] xf] . s] of] kl/ jt{gsf] sf/ 0f of] x'g;S5 ls cGo s'g}
kZrft : yfO{ cg'dlt x'“b} cGTodf ot} sf] nufOPsf] 5 of] kl/ jt{gsf nflu s] xL xb;Dd . csf{] lt/ n] a/ dfs{] 6 sf/ 0fx¿ xf] nfg <
gful/ stf ;d] t lbg] . PS;Knf] O8 ul/ Psf] s'/ fnfO{ cln sG;g{sf] ?kdf lnOPsf] xf] . of] kl/ jt{gsf] d'Vo sf/ 0f t / fhg} lts g} xf] . o;sf]
csf{] lt/ , ;/ sf/ n] gful/ stf gLltdf ;d] t Aofks kl/ jt{g u/ ] sf] ld;o'hsf] sf/ 0f rflx+ ;xfos sf/ 0f dfq xf] h: tf] dnfO{ nfU5 .
$%& leiff 5 . of] kl/ jt{g lsg / s] sf nflu ul/ Psf] eGg] 7fGg'x'G5 < csf{] lt/ , ;/ sf/ n] gful/ stf gLltdf ;d] t Aofks kl/ jt{g
cfk|af;L sfdbf/ nfO{ pgLx¿sf] d'Vo ?kdf gful/ stf lnP/ klg oxf“sf] ;dfhdf 3'nldn x'g u/ ] sf] 5 . of] kl/ jt{g lsg / s] sf nflu ul/ Psf] eGg]
sfdsf] bIftf / oxf“sf] k] zfut ;"rL ;s] gg eGg] cf/ f] knfO{ dWogh/ / fv] / kl/ jt{g u/ ] sf] elgPsf] 7fGg'x'G5 <
-cf] s'k]zg ln: 6_ sf cfwf/ df sfd ug{ $ 5 . ca clxn] oxL kl/ jt{gsf s] xL s'/ fx¿nfO{ lnP/ lj/ f] w ;d] t of] klg / fhg} lts bfpk] r g} xf] . oxf“ cfk|jf;L cfPkl5
aif{ jf 8] 9 aif{sf] leiff lbg] gLlt ci6«] lnog cfO/ x] sf] 5 . # rf] 6L km] n ePkl5 km] l/ lbg gkfpg] . c+u|] hLdf ^ cfkm' kl5 kl/ of] eg] / ;f] Rg] lglZrt ;d"x 5 . hf] z} lIfs,
;/ sf/ n] !((^ af6 lnPsf] b] lvG5 h;nfO{ jf ;f] ;/ x Nofpg'kg{] nufotsf lgodx¿n] cln ;d: of ylklbPsf] ;fdflhs / cfly{s sf/ 0fn] ;d] t k5fl8 5 . To: tf au{nfO{
leiff Sof6uf] / L $%& ;a snf;df / flvof] 5 . ca # k6s;Dd k/L Iff lbPkl5 klg kf; eOPg eg] s] ug{] eGg] v';L agfpgsf nflu g} of] kl/ jt{g ul/ Psf] eGg] nfU5 .
h'g cGttM $%& le;fsf] ?kdf lgSs} af/ ] df o;n] sDKn] S; ylklbPsf] 5 . lsgsL clxn] s'g} cK;g g} ;/ sf/ n] kLcf/ lbg] gful/ stf lbg sl7gfO{ ul/ lbPkl5 t
rlr{t aGof] . lat] sf @! aif{df $%& leiff lbOPsf] 5} g\ . b] zk|ltsf] lhDd] jf/ L / dfok|lt ;d] t sdL cfpg] eof] gL .
dfkm{t w] / } cfk|af;L sfdbf/ n] cfgf] lzk of] kl/ jt{gn] gful/ stf lng of] Uo ePsf jf eljiodf gful/ stf of] kl/ jt{gn] gful/ stf lng of] Uo ePsf jf eljiodf
/ bIftf cg';f/ ci6«] lnofdf w] / } cj;/ klg lng rfxg] g] kfnLx¿nfO{ s: tf] c;/ kg{;S5 < gful/ stf lng rfxg] g] kfnLx¿nfO{ s: tf] c;/ kg{;S5 <
kfP eg] ci6«] lnofn] klg bIf sfdbf/ x¿, dnfO{ rflx+ g] kfnLnfO{ vf;} 7'nf] O: o' xf] nf h: tf] nfUb} g\ . gful/ stf kfpg $ aif{sf] kvf{O{ 7'nf] s'/ f gxf] nf t/ o;df
kl/ >dL / cg';flzt ef] lnsf ci6«] lnofsf g] kfnLx¿sf] c+u|] hL, k9fO{sf] : t/ / fd|f] / x] sf] 5 c?sf] eGbf . of] ul/ Psf] c+u|] hL nufotsf] kl/ jt{gn] xfdL g] kfnLx¿nfO{ ;d] t
gful/ sx¿ . laz] if u/ ] / o; If] qdf sd ePsfx¿nfO{ c;/ ug{] s'/ f xf] . To;} n] k|ToIf c;/ kg{] 5 . klxnf] cfj] bs hf] laBfyL{sf] ?kdf cfPsf]
ljZj ahf/ df / x] sf] bIf hgzlQmnfO{ klg g] kfnLx¿nfO{ g} laz] if u/ ] / of] kl/ jt{gn] vf;} 7'nf] c;/ u5{ x'G5 p;nfO{ vf;} ;d: of gcfPklg bf] ;|f] cfj] bssf ?kdf p;sf]
s] lx ;dosf nflu b] z leqfpg jf eGg] dnfO{ nfUb} g\ . t/ klg, gful/ stf kfpgsf nflu eg] nfd} ;do kl/ jf/ sf] ;b: onfO{ c+u|] hL laifo kf; x'g ;d: of cfpg;S5 .
olx+ cWofog ;s] sfx¿ nfO{ ;d] t s'g} kv{g'kg{] eg] ePsf] 5 . csf{] lt/ z/ 0ffyL{ leiffdf / x] sfx¿nfO{ t kg{] g} eof] .
/ f] huf/ bftf dfkm{t ci6«] lnofdf a: g sfd $%& leiff / gful/ stf gLlt b'a} kl/ jt{g ePkl5 g] kfnLx¿n] kfp“b} $%& leiff / gful/ stf gLlt b'a} kl/ jt{g ePkl5 g] kfnLx¿n]
ug{ tTsflng k|wfgdGqL hf] g xjf8{sf] cfPsf] laBfyL{ leiff, kLcf/ jf gful/ stf lngsf nflu clxn] sf] kfpb} cfPsf] laBfyL{ leiff, kLcf/ jf gful/ stf lngsf nflu
;/ sf/ n] cfufl8 ;f/ ] sf] of] gLlt ;/ ;lt{ eGbf s'g} sl7gfO{ cfpg] b] Vg'x'G5 < clxn] sf] eGbf s'g} sl7gfO{ cfpg] b] Vg'x'G5 <
x] bf{ lgSs} ;kmn b] lvof] . o; leiff k|lqmof laBfyL{ leiffsf] xsdf t of] kl/ jt{gn] s] xLklg c;/ ub{} g\ . laBfyL{ leiffsf] xsdf t s'g} klg ;d: of cfp“5 h: tf] nfUb} g\ .
;'? ePb] lv vf;} s] lx To: tf] 7"nf] kl/ at{g bIf sfdbf/ sf] leiff cGt/ ut cfpg] x¿nfO{ eg] oL kl/ jt{gn] c;/ t/ klg, oxf“ laBfyL{ a9] klg of] ci6«] lnofsf] Aoj;fo dfq xf] eljio
/ x] / km] / klg cfPg . t/ ut clk|n !* kfg{] 5 . To;} n] klg ax';+Vos g] kfnLx¿nfO{ of] kl/ jt{gsf] vf;} 7'nf] ;'/ lIft 5} g eGg] ;Gb] z hfg;S5 . oxf“ cfP/ eljio / fd|f] 5} g
sf lbg s'g} k"j{ ;"rgf cg'dfg jf ;+s] t c;/ d b] lVbg\ . csf{] lt/ , gful/ stf lng] ;jfndf g} klg blIf0f eGg] nfUof] eg] / fd|f] laBfyL{ gcfpnfg ls eGg] 8/ x'G5 . ca
lagf g} cfk|af;Lsf] Pp6f ;fwf/ 0f leiffsf] Pl;ofsf cGo b] zx¿sf gful/ snfO{ h: tf] xfdL g] kfnLx¿nfO{ o;n] oxL cfwf/ df x] g{] xf] eg] gful/ stf lng] sf] ;+Vof 36\g] lglZrt
;afndf b] z s} sfo{sf/ L : jo+ k|wfgdGqL vf; km/ s kf5{ h: tf] nfUb} g\ . k|foM 5 .
af6} PsfPs k|] ; l/ lnh ug{' jf nfOe oL b'a} kl/ jt{gkl5 tkfO{ ci6«] lnof cfpg rfxg] jf oxL+ / x] / cfkm\gf] oL b'a} kl/ jt{gkl5 tkfO{ ci6«] lnof cfpg rfxg] jf oxL+ / x] /
k|: t'lt lbg'nfO{ w] / } n] crDd dfg] . ;fob} eljio vf] lh/ x] sf g] kfnLx¿nfO{ s] ;'emfj lbg ;Sg'x'G5 < cfkm\gf] eljio vf] lh/ x] sf g] kfnLx¿nfO{ s] ;'emfj lbg ;Sg'x'G5 <
k|wfgdGqLn] cfk|af; ;DalGw s'g} Pp6f d'Vo s'/ f t oxf“ cfp“bf l/ ;r{ u/ ] / cfpg k/ \of] . oxf“ cfP/ cfkm\gf] eljio / fd|f] agfpgsf nflu / fd|f] cK;gsf] vf] hL
leiffsf] laifodf olt w] / } dxTjsf ;fy kLcf/ lng] eGbf klg cfkm\gf] eljio s] xf] / eljiosf] of] hgf s] xf] ug'{k/ \of] . cfkm'nfO{ ;s] ;Dd ;Ifd agfpg'k/ \of] h;n] ubf{
k|: t't ePsf] of] klxnf] k6s xf] nf . o;sf eGg] larf/ k'/ ofP/ cfpg'k/ \of] . eljiosf of] hgfnfO{ dWogh/ u/ ] / ljZjsf] h'g;'s} s'gfdf uP/ cfkm'nfO{ a] Rg ;lsof] ; . csf{] lt/
k5fl8 w] / } s'/ f x'g ;S5g\ of of] Pp6f cfkm\gf] cWoognfO{ nlIft u/ ] / cfpg'k/ \of] . hLjgdf af6f] x¿ t sDo'lgs] ;g, cfr/ 0f, l: sn nufotsf If] qdf klg ;'wf/ ug'{k/ \
/ fhgLlt : 6G6 dfq klg x'g ;S5 . rfx] h] cfkm} v'lnxfN5g gL . nfdf] ;dosf nflu eljiosf] of] hgf / cfkm\gf] of] . c+u|] hL d'Vo s'/ f ePsf] la;{g'ePg . d'VotM cfkm\gf] eljio
xf] ;\ o;n] cGo ;d'bfo h: t} g] kfnL sl/ o/ kmf] s; eP/ cfof] eg] s'g} kl/ jt{gn] klg s] xL c;/ ub{} g\ . / sl/ o/ s] xf] eGg] lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] / g} kfO{nf rfNg a] ; x'G5 .
www.nepalitimes.com.au May 2017 9
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ljZj ahf/ df / x] sf] bIf
ci6«] lnof ;/ sf/ n] cfkm\gf] cfk|jf;L gLltdf kl/ jt{g ub{} bIf sfdbf/ nfO{ lbb} cfPsf] $%& leiff x6fpg] ePsf] 5 eg] gful/ stf
hgzlQmnfO{ s] lx ;dosf gLltdf ;d] t Aofks kl/ jt{g u/ ] sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL dfNsd 6g{a'nn] 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf] oL b'O{ kl/ jt{gn] ci6] «lnofdf dfq geP/ ljZje/
g} Ps lsl;dsf] t/ +u g} NofOlbPsf] 5 . oL kl/ jt{gsf sf/ 0fx¿, o;n] oxf“ cfkm\gf] eljZo vf] lh/ x] sf g] kfnLx¿ / g] kfnaf6 cfpg
nflu b] z leqfpg jf olx+ vf] lh/ x] sf g] kfnLx¿nfO{ s] c;/ k5{ eGg] nufotsf laifodf o; If] qdf nfdf] ;dob] lv sfd ul/ / x] sf b'O{ la1x¿;“u b g] kfnL
cWofog ;s] sfx¿ nfO{ 6fO{D;sf k|d'v ;Djfbbftf gf/ fo0f v8\sfn] 5nkmn ug'{ePsf] 5 .
;d] t s'g} / f] huf/ bftf
;+hLj zdf{ ;+hLj kf08]
dfkm{t ci6«] lnofdf a: g PS;k6{ Ph's] zg P08 leiff ;le;] ; d08nf sG;N6] G;L
sfd ug{ tTsflng
ci6«] lnog ;/ sf/ n] xfn} $%& ci6«] lnog ;/ sf/ n] xfn} $%&
k|wfgdGqL hf] g xjf8{sf] leiffnfO{ k"0f{?kdf x6fpg] lg0f{o leiffnfO{ k"0f{?kdf x6fpg] lg0f{o
;/ sf/ n] cufl8 ;f/ ] sf] u¥of] . o: tf] dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{o PsfPs u/ \of] . o: tf] dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{o
lsg ul/ Psf] xf] nf < PsfPs lsg ul/ Psf] xf] nf <
of] gLlt ;/ ;lt{ x] bf{ lgSs} of] klxn] b] lv g} 5nkmndf of] PSsf;L cfPsf] xf] O{g\ .
cfPsf] laifo lyof] . To;} n] o;nfO{ ;/ sf/ sf] cfGtl/ s tof/ L
;kmn b] lvof] . o; leiff PsfPs cfPsf] eGg ldNb} g\ . Psflt/ lyof] / of] / fhgLlts k|] ;/
k|lqmof ;'? ePb] lv vf;} ljZjdf rln/ x] sf] / fi6«jfbL x'g] 6«] 08 k5ofOPsf] xf] eg] of] leiff klg xf] . csf{] lt/ ljkIfL
cGt/ ut sd k] ug{] nufotsf u'gf;f] x¿ ;d] t cfO/ x] sf lyP . s] xL wf/ sf dflg;x¿nfO{ xft lng cln x7ftdf ul/ Psf] lg0f{o xf]
s] lx To: tf] 7"nf] kl/ at{g / las[tLx¿ cfP eGg] s'/ fx¿ lyof] / o;k|lt pgLx¿ sG;g{ eO/ x] sf h: tf] nfU5 . km] l/ o;df ePsf las[tLx¿ cGTo ug'{k5{ eGg]
x] / km] / klg cfPg . lyP . To;} n] o;nfO{ clxn] cfP/ nfu' dfq ul/ Psf] xf] . cfjfhx¿ klg pl7/ x] sf lyP . cd] l/ sfdf 8f] gfN8 6«Dksf]
of] kl/ jlt{t lgod slxn] b] lv nfu' x'g] xf] / of] lgod nfu' pbokl5 z'? ePsf] cfk|jf; lj/ f] wL nx/ n] klg s] xL xb;Dd
eO;s] kl5 d'Vo ?kdf sf] sf] k|efljt x'g] dfGg'x'G5 < sfd u/ ] sf] xf] .
of] lgod d'Vo u/ ] / $ txdf nfu' ug{] eGg] s'/ f cfPsf] 5 . of] kl/ jlt{t lgod slxn] b] lv nfu' x'g] xf] / of] lgod nfu'
;/ sf/ L : t/ d} bIf hgzlQmnfO{ cfsif{0f klxnf] !( clk|nb] lv, bf] ;|f] h'nfO{ !, csf{] clGtd l8;] Da/ / csf{] eO;s] kl5 d'Vo ?kdf sf] sf] k|efljt x'g] dfGg'x'G5 <
ug] { gLlt ;/ sf/ n] lnPsf] b] lvG5 . h; aif{sf] dfr{;Dddf . of] clxn] kf] ln;L n] endf uPklg sfg'gL?kdf o;nfO{ r/ 0fa4 ?kdf nfu' ug{] elgPsf] 5 . To;} n]
cGtu{t lab] zL laBfyL{x¿nfO{ ci6«] lnofdf eg] cfO;s] sf] 5} g\ . ca o;n] d'Vo ?kdf c;/ ug{] eg] sf] c+u|] hL dfr{ @)!* ;Dddf of] k"0f{?kdf nfu' eO;S5 . d'Vo?kdf
Aoa;flos jf pRr lzIff lngsf nflu sd ePsfx¿, sfdsf] cg'ej gePsfx¿, oxL leiffnfO{ cfkm\gf] of] kl/ jt{gn] $%& leiff xfn] / glthf s'l/ / x] sf, oxL leiff
k|f] T;fxg ug] {, k9fO{ ;s] sfnfO{ ot} a: g lkcf/ lngsf nflu dfWod agfO/ x] sf jf ;f] r agfO/ x] sfx¿nfO{ g} xfNg] ;f] rdf / x] sfx¿, oxL leiff cGt/ ut kfy j] vf] lh/ x] sf
: yfO{ cg'dlt lbg] jf bIf hgzlQmnfO{ xf] . laBfyL{x¿nfO{ o;n] c;/ ug{] 5 eg] / f] huf/ bftfx¿ ;d] t s] xL
ci6«] lnofdf rflxg] sfdbf/ k"lt{ ug{ $%& leiff ‘ld;o'h’ sf] af/ ] df ;d] t slxn] sfxL ;'lgb} cfPsf] xf] . dfqfdf k|efljt x'g] 5g\ .
cfk|af;L sfdbf/ nfO{ leqfpg] . o;l/ s'g} s] of] kl/ jt{gsf] sf/ 0f of] x'g;S5 ls cGo s'g} sf/ 0fx¿ xf] nfg < $%& leiff ‘ ld;o'h’ sf] af/ ] df ;d] t slxn] sfxL ;'lgb}
If] qsf la1x¿n] tf] s] sf] ;do sfd u/ ] xf] , jf: tjdf o; leiffdf ePsf] ld;o'hnfO{ klg cf/ f] k cfPsf] xf] . s] of] kl/ jt{gsf] sf/ 0f of] x'g;S5 ls cGo s'g}
kZrft : yfO{ cg'dlt x'“b} cGTodf ot} sf] nufOPsf] 5 of] kl/ jt{gsf nflu s] xL xb;Dd . csf{] lt/ n] a/ dfs{] 6 sf/ 0fx¿ xf] nfg <
gful/ stf ;d] t lbg] . PS;Knf] O8 ul/ Psf] s'/ fnfO{ cln sG;g{sf] ?kdf lnOPsf] xf] . of] kl/ jt{gsf] d'Vo sf/ 0f t / fhg} lts g} xf] . o;sf]
csf{] lt/ , ;/ sf/ n] gful/ stf gLltdf ;d] t Aofks kl/ jt{g u/ ] sf] ld;o'hsf] sf/ 0f rflx+ ;xfos sf/ 0f dfq xf] h: tf] dnfO{ nfU5 .
$%& leiff 5 . of] kl/ jt{g lsg / s] sf nflu ul/ Psf] eGg] 7fGg'x'G5 < csf{] lt/ , ;/ sf/ n] gful/ stf gLltdf ;d] t Aofks kl/ jt{g
cfk|af;L sfdbf/ nfO{ pgLx¿sf] d'Vo ?kdf gful/ stf lnP/ klg oxf“sf] ;dfhdf 3'nldn x'g u/ ] sf] 5 . of] kl/ jt{g lsg / s] sf nflu ul/ Psf] eGg]
sfdsf] bIftf / oxf“sf] k] zfut ;"rL ;s] gg eGg] cf/ f] knfO{ dWogh/ / fv] / kl/ jt{g u/ ] sf] elgPsf] 7fGg'x'G5 <
-cf] s'k]zg ln: 6_ sf cfwf/ df sfd ug{ $ 5 . ca clxn] oxL kl/ jt{gsf s] xL s'/ fx¿nfO{ lnP/ lj/ f] w ;d] t of] klg / fhg} lts bfpk] r g} xf] . oxf“ cfk|jf;L cfPkl5
aif{ jf 8] 9 aif{sf] leiff lbg] gLlt ci6«] lnog cfO/ x] sf] 5 . # rf] 6L km] n ePkl5 km] l/ lbg gkfpg] . c+u|] hLdf ^ cfkm' kl5 kl/ of] eg] / ;f] Rg] lglZrt ;d"x 5 . hf] z} lIfs,
;/ sf/ n] !((^ af6 lnPsf] b] lvG5 h;nfO{ jf ;f] ;/ x Nofpg'kg{] nufotsf lgodx¿n] cln ;d: of ylklbPsf] ;fdflhs / cfly{s sf/ 0fn] ;d] t k5fl8 5 . To: tf au{nfO{
leiff Sof6uf] / L $%& ;a snf;df / flvof] 5 . ca # k6s;Dd k/L Iff lbPkl5 klg kf; eOPg eg] s] ug{] eGg] v';L agfpgsf nflu g} of] kl/ jt{g ul/ Psf] eGg] nfU5 .
h'g cGttM $%& le;fsf] ?kdf lgSs} af/ ] df o;n] sDKn] S; ylklbPsf] 5 . lsgsL clxn] s'g} cK;g g} ;/ sf/ n] kLcf/ lbg] gful/ stf lbg sl7gfO{ ul/ lbPkl5 t
rlr{t aGof] . lat] sf @! aif{df $%& leiff lbOPsf] 5} g\ . b] zk|ltsf] lhDd] jf/ L / dfok|lt ;d] t sdL cfpg] eof] gL .
dfkm{t w] / } cfk|af;L sfdbf/ n] cfgf] lzk of] kl/ jt{gn] gful/ stf lng of] Uo ePsf jf eljiodf gful/ stf of] kl/ jt{gn] gful/ stf lng of] Uo ePsf jf eljiodf
/ bIftf cg';f/ ci6«] lnofdf w] / } cj;/ klg lng rfxg] g] kfnLx¿nfO{ s: tf] c;/ kg{;S5 < gful/ stf lng rfxg] g] kfnLx¿nfO{ s: tf] c;/ kg{;S5 <
kfP eg] ci6«] lnofn] klg bIf sfdbf/ x¿, dnfO{ rflx+ g] kfnLnfO{ vf;} 7'nf] O: o' xf] nf h: tf] nfUb} g\ . gful/ stf kfpg $ aif{sf] kvf{O{ 7'nf] s'/ f gxf] nf t/ o;df
kl/ >dL / cg';flzt ef] lnsf ci6«] lnofsf g] kfnLx¿sf] c+u|] hL, k9fO{sf] : t/ / fd|f] / x] sf] 5 c?sf] eGbf . of] ul/ Psf] c+u|] hL nufotsf] kl/ jt{gn] xfdL g] kfnLx¿nfO{ ;d] t
gful/ sx¿ . laz] if u/ ] / o; If] qdf sd ePsfx¿nfO{ c;/ ug{] s'/ f xf] . To;} n] k|ToIf c;/ kg{] 5 . klxnf] cfj] bs hf] laBfyL{sf] ?kdf cfPsf]
ljZj ahf/ df / x] sf] bIf hgzlQmnfO{ klg g] kfnLx¿nfO{ g} laz] if u/ ] / of] kl/ jt{gn] vf;} 7'nf] c;/ u5{ x'G5 p;nfO{ vf;} ;d: of gcfPklg bf] ;|f] cfj] bssf ?kdf p;sf]
s] lx ;dosf nflu b] z leqfpg jf eGg] dnfO{ nfUb} g\ . t/ klg, gful/ stf kfpgsf nflu eg] nfd} ;do kl/ jf/ sf] ;b: onfO{ c+u|] hL laifo kf; x'g ;d: of cfpg;S5 .
olx+ cWofog ;s] sfx¿ nfO{ ;d] t s'g} kv{g'kg{] eg] ePsf] 5 . csf{] lt/ z/ 0ffyL{ leiffdf / x] sfx¿nfO{ t kg{] g} eof] .
/ f] huf/ bftf dfkm{t ci6«] lnofdf a: g sfd $%& leiff / gful/ stf gLlt b'a} kl/ jt{g ePkl5 g] kfnLx¿n] kfp“b} $%& leiff / gful/ stf gLlt b'a} kl/ jt{g ePkl5 g] kfnLx¿n]
ug{ tTsflng k|wfgdGqL hf] g xjf8{sf] cfPsf] laBfyL{ leiff, kLcf/ jf gful/ stf lngsf nflu clxn] sf] kfpb} cfPsf] laBfyL{ leiff, kLcf/ jf gful/ stf lngsf nflu
;/ sf/ n] cfufl8 ;f/ ] sf] of] gLlt ;/ ;lt{ eGbf s'g} sl7gfO{ cfpg] b] Vg'x'G5 < clxn] sf] eGbf s'g} sl7gfO{ cfpg] b] Vg'x'G5 <
x] bf{ lgSs} ;kmn b] lvof] . o; leiff k|lqmof laBfyL{ leiffsf] xsdf t of] kl/ jt{gn] s] xLklg c;/ ub{} g\ . laBfyL{ leiffsf] xsdf t s'g} klg ;d: of cfp“5 h: tf] nfUb} g\ .
;'? ePb] lv vf;} s] lx To: tf] 7"nf] kl/ at{g bIf sfdbf/ sf] leiff cGt/ ut cfpg] x¿nfO{ eg] oL kl/ jt{gn] c;/ t/ klg, oxf“ laBfyL{ a9] klg of] ci6«] lnofsf] Aoj;fo dfq xf] eljio
/ x] / km] / klg cfPg . t/ ut clk|n !* kfg{] 5 . To;} n] klg ax';+Vos g] kfnLx¿nfO{ of] kl/ jt{gsf] vf;} 7'nf] ;'/ lIft 5} g eGg] ;Gb] z hfg;S5 . oxf“ cfP/ eljio / fd|f] 5} g
sf lbg s'g} k"j{ ;"rgf cg'dfg jf ;+s] t c;/ d b] lVbg\ . csf{] lt/ , gful/ stf lng] ;jfndf g} klg blIf0f eGg] nfUof] eg] / fd|f] laBfyL{ gcfpnfg ls eGg] 8/ x'G5 . ca
lagf g} cfk|af;Lsf] Pp6f ;fwf/ 0f leiffsf] Pl;ofsf cGo b] zx¿sf gful/ snfO{ h: tf] xfdL g] kfnLx¿nfO{ o;n] oxL cfwf/ df x] g{] xf] eg] gful/ stf lng] sf] ;+Vof 36\g] lglZrt
;afndf b] z s} sfo{sf/ L : jo+ k|wfgdGqL vf; km/ s kf5{ h: tf] nfUb} g\ . k|foM 5 .
af6} PsfPs k|] ; l/ lnh ug{' jf nfOe oL b'a} kl/ jt{gkl5 tkfO{ ci6«] lnof cfpg rfxg] jf oxL+ / x] / cfkm\gf] oL b'a} kl/ jt{gkl5 tkfO{ ci6«] lnof cfpg rfxg] jf oxL+ / x] /
k|: t'lt lbg'nfO{ w] / } n] crDd dfg] . ;fob} eljio vf] lh/ x] sf g] kfnLx¿nfO{ s] ;'emfj lbg ;Sg'x'G5 < cfkm\gf] eljio vf] lh/ x] sf g] kfnLx¿nfO{ s] ;'emfj lbg ;Sg'x'G5 <
k|wfgdGqLn] cfk|af; ;DalGw s'g} Pp6f d'Vo s'/ f t oxf“ cfp“bf l/ ;r{ u/ ] / cfpg k/ \of] . oxf“ cfP/ cfkm\gf] eljio / fd|f] agfpgsf nflu / fd|f] cK;gsf] vf] hL
leiffsf] laifodf olt w] / } dxTjsf ;fy kLcf/ lng] eGbf klg cfkm\gf] eljio s] xf] / eljiosf] of] hgf s] xf] ug'{k/ \of] . cfkm'nfO{ ;s] ;Dd ;Ifd agfpg'k/ \of] h;n] ubf{
k|: t't ePsf] of] klxnf] k6s xf] nf . o;sf eGg] larf/ k'/ ofP/ cfpg'k/ \of] . eljiosf of] hgfnfO{ dWogh/ u/ ] / ljZjsf] h'g;'s} s'gfdf uP/ cfkm'nfO{ a] Rg ;lsof] ; . csf{] lt/
k5fl8 w] / } s'/ f x'g ;S5g\ of of] Pp6f cfkm\gf] cWoognfO{ nlIft u/ ] / cfpg'k/ \of] . hLjgdf af6f] x¿ t sDo'lgs] ;g, cfr/ 0f, l: sn nufotsf If] qdf klg ;'wf/ ug'{k/ \
/ fhgLlt : 6G6 dfq klg x'g ;S5 . rfx] h] cfkm} v'lnxfN5g gL . nfdf] ;dosf nflu eljiosf] of] hgf / cfkm\gf] of] . c+u|] hL d'Vo s'/ f ePsf] la;{g'ePg . d'VotM cfkm\gf] eljio
xf] ;\ o;n] cGo ;d'bfo h: t} g] kfnL sl/ o/ kmf] s; eP/ cfof] eg] s'g} kl/ jt{gn] klg s] xL c;/ ub{} g\ . / sl/ o/ s] xf] eGg] lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] / g} kfO{nf rfNg a] ; x'G5 .
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